What are the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence?
The 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-based Violence is an annual international campaign that begins on November 25, the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, and goes until December 10, Human Rights Day. This campaign started in 1991 to call out and speak up on gender-based violence, and to renew the commitment to ending violence against women, girls, and 2SLGBTQI+ individuals.
The International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women was designated in 1999 by the United Nations General Assembly. The date of November 25 was chosen to commemorate the lives of the Mirabal sisters from the Dominican Republic who were violently assassinated in 1960. The day pays tribute to them and urges global recognition of gender-based violence.
Human Rights Day honours the date the United Nations General Assembly's adopted and proclaimed the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on December 10, 1948. This document sets out fundamental human rights to be universally protected. It is a milestone in the history of human rights, and has been translated in over 500 languages, holding the Guinness World Record as the most translated document.
In Canada, we also observe the National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women during the 16 Days to remember the women who were murdered during the tragic mass shooting at Polytechnique Montréal on December 6, 1989.
What Can I Do?
Day 1: November 25th marks the beginning of the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence — a powerful reminder of our collective responsibility to learn and speak up against this issue. Gender-based violence affects everyone in Canada, regardless of gender identity, age, disabilities, sexual orientation, race and economic status. As GBC Community members, we must first acknowledge the pervasive nature of this problem, recognizing that it demands our urgent attention and action.
Day 2: To keep ourselves and those around us safe, it is important that we know what to do if someone asks for help. Services for GBV survivors are essential services. If there is immediate danger, call 9-1-1. If you feel unsafe on campus, please connect with Public Safety and Security and The Office of Anti-Racism, Equity, and Human Rights Services. Visit the 16 Days of Activism webpage for more details and how to connect with supports and services for those affected by gender-based violence are available in the GBC community.
Day 3: The 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence is a strong reminder that we can all contribute to ending gender-based violence and creating a safer space for all. Generally, survivors won’t report gender-based violence cases to the police, official reporting within institution peers, and/or family because they feel they will be shamed by their families, friends, or the offender. One way to help gender-based violence is to stop victim shaming/blaming. Believe the person sharing their experience!
Day 4: As members of GBC community, it is important to be aware that violence can also manifest as non-physical violence. Not all gender-based violence is physical. Name-calling, stalking, harassment, control (including financial), cyber-attacks, bullying (including online bullying) and manipulation are all forms of GBV.
Day 5: As advocates for justice and equality, we ought to avoid gender stereotypes. We are all negatively impacted when gender stereotypes are commonly emphasized in our discussions. Men and boys are impacted by unfair gendered stereotypes, such as being expected to be “tough”, stoic, emotionally distant, and the financial provider. And Women can and are organizational leaders, girls can work in trades and be great builders, men can cry, boys can like pink. Non-binary and trans people are also impacted by unfair stereotypes, such as being labelled as confused or going through a ‘phase’, just to name a few.
Day 6: One way that we can make a change is to challenge social norms. Research suggests that gendered language reinforces inequality and more regressive norms. Harmful social norms that sustain GBV include ideals for women’s sexual purity or protecting family honour over women’s safety. Don’t accept phrases like “boys will be boys” or “she was asking for it” as an excuse for negative or violent behaviours or comments.
Day 7: To make our community a safer place, we must challenge stigma. Most sexual assaults are not reported to the police or law enforcement authorities. A major reason for this underreporting is fear, shame, and embarrassment of being judged, blamed, or not believed. You can help end stigma by believing and supporting those who report being victimized by GBV. Share information about reporting options and show up in a caring, and respectful way for those impacted.
Day 8: In order to make real change, we must educate ourselves. Generally, violence is a learned behaviour, and so is healthy communication! We must continue to commit to communicating in a healthy and respectful way in all relationships, especially intimate relationships. So, consent can be given and freely asked for, boundaries can be set, and one can freely speak up if subjected to experiences that make them uncomfortable. Or give them the ick! You can help by listening with empathy, validate others’ emotions and experiences, and be open to practicing setting boundaries.
Day 9: As advocates for equity and justice, it's critical to recognize the risk of experiencing violence is not shared equally. Young, Black, Indigenous, and racialized women, 2SLGBTQIA+ individuals, women in Northern, rural, and remote areas, and those living with disabilities face higher threats, threats, risks, and incidents of gender-based violence. By acknowledging and being aware of these inequalities, we can focus our efforts on building a safer, more inclusive GBC community and world for everyone. It is especially important to recognize the ways that people experience violence and how it can impact those with disabilities as today is International Day of Persons with Disabilities.
Day 10: Recognizing the importance of these 16 Days of Activism against GBV is critical. Engaging everyone in the GBC community including engaging men and boys is even more critical. Most men and boys do not engage in violent behaviours and are needed as educators, advocators and allies to help change the culture. Men and boys can lead by example by continuing to cultivate healthy relationships with women, girls, non-binary people, and other men and by being willing to speak out whenever they witness or are informed of violence or harassment directed at others.
Day 11: To help others, we must first be able to help ourselves. It is important that we are able to recognize triggers. If you, your friends, coworkers, classmates, or family is triggered by something you have seen, experienced or heard, seek supports. There is only strength in asking for help! If you are in crisis, seek support and reach out supports and services offered by GBC. Such as Counselling & Student Well-Being, The Office of Anti-Racism, Equity, and Human Rights Services, and Safewalk.
Day 12: What can you do during these 16 days and beyond? Take action. Be a helpful bystander. There are very various you can be an active bystander. For example, if you see something, say something! You can also enact the 5 Ds of Bystander Intervention. Learn safe ways you can intervene if gender-based violence is happening around you, or is reported to you. Take a Bystander Intervention Workshop at GBC! Where you will learn about the 5 Ds of Bystander Intervention and how to safely intervene if you witness sexual harassment or sexual violence both on and off campus.
Day 13: On the 13th day of 16 days of Activism against gender-based violence, we want to highlight and promote the importance of gender diversity in workplaces. Having folks with diverse gender identities in the teams and classes, particularly in leadership roles, can foster safer work environments, less harassment, bullying and sexism – which can all be a +
Day 14: We want to uplift and celebrate the achievements of positive role models around us both within our community and outside it. It’s important to see others who look and act like us succeeding. Role models that reflect a range of genders, ages, and ethnicities, such as community leaders, celebrities, peers, athletes, Indigenous elders, or teachers, help engage youth.
Day 15: One way you can help end gender-based violence is to support and learn more about GBV support services, such as shelters, in your area and community. The most dangerous time for a survivor is when they try to leave their abuser. Shelters have resources and training to help victims leave safely.
Day 16: As the 16 days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence come to an end, we want to encourage you to attend an event or workshop by OAREHRS. Visit the OAREHRS webpage for more resources and for upcoming events.
On December 6, the college observes the National Day of Remembrance and Action Against Gender-based Violence. December 6 marks the anniversary of the date in 1989 when 14 women were murdered at Montreal’s École Polytechnique. Additionally, December 10th is also Human Rights Day, it is important we continue to educate ourselves and learn more. We have various workshops and events related to human rights discrimination and harassment, consent, gender-based and sexual violence awareness, and bystander intervention for members of the GBC community. Check our events page and stay connected on our Instagram to be alerted of upcoming workshops and events. Change starts with us.
*Co-adapted from the Government of Canada’s 16 Ways you can end Gender-based Violence
Resources for Students & Staff
The Office of Anti-Racism, Equity, and Human Rights Services:
If you or anyone you know is in need of assistance or has experienced gender-based and sexual violence or harassment, please contact our Sexual Violence Response Team at:
Sexual Violence Response Team Email: svra@georgebrown.ca
Phone: 416:415-5000 ex 3450
Sexual Harassment and Sexual Violence Policy: George Brown College Sexual Harassment and Sexual Violence Policy
For more information, please contact or visit the following resources from our Anti-Racism, Equity, & Human Rights (OAREHRS) office.
General OAREHRS email: diversity@georgebrown.ca
General Resources:
Barbra Schlifer Clinic.
Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario Legal Support:
416-597-4900 or 1-866-625-5179
GBC Specific Resources
Public Safety and Security
George Brown College's Public Safety and Security is made up of security professionals on duty 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to monitor and patrol over 1.9 million square feet of college buildings. Surveillance cameras are also located throughout the premises. All security guards are trained in Emergency First Aid and CPR and receive numerous other regular scenario training.
Non-emergency email: gbccrimestoppers@georgebrown.ca
Emergency line: 416-415-4000 or 0 from an internal GBC Cisco phone
Emergency text number: 416-723-4761
St. James Security: 416-415-5000 ext. 2773
Casa Loma Security: 416-415-5000 ext. 4010
Waterfront Security: 416-415-5000 ext. 2773
TMU Security: 415-979-5040
Safewalk
SafeWalk includes individuals known as safewalkers who work in pairs to escort GBC students, staff and guests to local parking lots, TTC stops or other buildings on campus. You can reach them by:
- Office phone: 416-415-5000, ext. 6395
- Call, text, or WhatsApp: 1-888-210-7233
- Email: safewalkcoord@sagbc.ca
- Instagram: @GBCSafeWalk
- Facebook: @GBCSafeWalk
- Twitter: @GBCSafeWalk
Request a SafeWalk online!
GBC Counselling & Student Well-Being
GBC’s Counselling and Student Well-being Services offers a wide range of free and confidential services and programs that may be able to assist you. You can reach them by:
Phone:
- St. James: 416-415-5000 ext. 2107
- Casa Loma: 416-415-5000 ext. 4585
- Waterfront: 416-415-5000 ext. 5370
- GBC Counselling website booking.
16 Days Specific Resources
Government of Canada’s 16 ways you can end gender-based violence: 16 ways to end gender-based violence — Canada.ca
Government of Canada Ways to Get Involved: 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-based Violence 2024 — Canada.ca
UN Women 16 Days of Activism against Gender-based Violence: 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence | UN Women — Headquarters
General 24/7 Resources
211 Crisis Intervention:
Call “211” anywhere in Ontario or visit 211central.ca or 211ontario.ca
Distress Centre:
Over-the-phone counselling for people experiencing suicidality or emotional distress.
Call 416-408-4357
Good2Talk Post-Secondary Student Help Line:
Call 1-866-925-5454 or chat online on the Good2Talk website.
Victim Services Toronto:
Phone: 416-808-7066, or the VST website.
SV-Specific 24/7 Resources
Assaulted Women’s Help Line:
Call: 416-863-0511, #7233, TTY 1-866-863-7868, AWHL website.
Toronto Rape Crisis Centre:
Call 416-597-8808, or the TRCC's website.
Sexual Assault Line York Region:
Call: 905-895-7313 or toll-free: 1-800-263-6734
Sexual Assault Line website.
Rape Crisis Centre of Peel:
Call: 905-792-0821 or 1-800-810-0180
Male Survivors of Sexual Abuse:
Call 1-866-887-0015
WCH SA/DV Care Centre:
Phone: 416-323-6040
Women's College Hospital SA/DV Care website.